Niki Gupakira byoroshye

Muri rusange abantu bemeza ko ibyo bita compte flexible packaging material ari ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bushobora gutanga umukino wuzuye kubyiza bya buri kintu kigizwe kandi bigakora ibintu bibiri cyangwa byinshi bifite imitungo itandukanye hakoreshejwe gutwikira, gukanda cyane, guhuza, kuvanga, gutera akabariro, no guta umubiri. Ibikoresho byo gupakira imikorere [1]. Ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora ibikoresho bipfunyika birimo plastike, ibiti, reberi, ibyuma, grafite, farufari nibindi. Ibikoresho byo gupakira bikubiyemo cyane cyane ibikoresho byo gupakira byongerewe imbaraga, ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gupakira, ibikoresho byo gupakira bikora nibikoresho byo gupakira bifite ubwenge.

1. Byashyizwe mubikorwa hamwe.

Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byinshi byo gupakira byoroshye bishyirwa mubikorwa ukurikije uburyo bwo gutunganya, cyane cyane harimo:

Ihing Ipfunyika yumye kama yumuti uhuza ibikoresho byoroshye;

Ating Gutwika ibishishwa bitunganijwe neza;

Filime Yasohowe na laminated composite flexible packaging;

④ Multi-layer co-extrusion) Ibikoresho byo gupakira byoroshye;

Ibikoresho bishushe bishushe bigizwe nibikoresho byoroshye byo gupakira;

⑥ idafite imbaraga (ni ukuvuga ifatizo ikomeye) igizwe nibikoresho byoroshye byo gupakira;

Ibikoresho byo guhumeka byumubiri bigizwe nibikoresho byoroshye byo gupakira;

Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa vapor de chimique yibikoresho byoroshye gupakira;

Kuvanga ubwoko bwibikoresho byoroshye gupakira;

⑩ guhuza ibikoresho byoroshye gupakira hamwe nuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru [2].

2. Byashyizwe mubikorwa byimikorere.

Ku bijyanye n’inganda zipakira, kubera ko buri rwego rwinganda rufite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubipakira ibicuruzwa, sisitemu zitandukanye zifite uburyo butandukanye. Kugeza ubu, nta tegeko rihuriweho hamwe n'amagambo asanzwe. Dukurikije "sisitemu nshya yo gupakira" yunganirwa n'Uburayi na Amerika vuba aha, irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bikurikira:

Gushimangira ibikoresho byo gupakira; ingese;

② anti-electromagnetic yumwanya wo guhuza ibikoresho;

Gapakira antistatike; Gupakira ibintu byinshi byo guteka (nko guteka, guteka microwave, nibindi);

Gapakira ubwenge; ⑩ultramicronano ikomatanya gupakira [2].

3. Bishyizwe mubikorwa nibikoresho byinshi.

Nkuko twese tubizi, insimburangingo zikoreshwa muburyo bworoshye bwo gupakira ibintu ni firime ya plastike, ikurikirwa nimpapuro, icyuma cyuma nibikoresho. Birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ubwoko bukurikira bwibikoresho byo gupakira:

① impapuro n'impapuro;

② impapuro n'icyuma;

③ impapuro na plastiki;

Filime ya plastiki na firime ya plastiki;

Filime ya pulasitike hamwe nicyuma;

Filime ya plastiki na firime;

Filime ya plastiki n'ibikoresho bya matrix;

Filime ya pulasitike na firime idasanzwe;

Filime ya plastiki na firime nganda;

Filime ya amorphous plastike na firime ya plastike.

Porogaramu n'ibiranga:

Gupakira ibintu byoroshye birashobora gusimbuza amacupa gakondo yikirahure hamwe namabati yicyuma mubice bimwe. Ibikorwa byingenzi biriho ubu birimo ibiryo, ibinyobwa, imiti, kwisiga nibindi bipfunyika ibicuruzwa, nko gupakira isafuriya ihita, ibinyobwa, sosiso, nibindi ugereranije nibindi bikoresho byo gupakira. Ibiranga ibintu byoroshye gupakira ni:

Function ibikorwa bikomeye byo kurinda;

Weight uburemere bworoshye n'ubwitonzi;

Volume ingano yubusa muri paki;

Imiterere itandukanye;

Stability ihame ryiza rihamye hamwe nibicuruzwa byinshi byakoreshwa;